Colorado is a beautiful place to visit each winter. People come from all over the world to see our snow-covered canyons, icy trails, and high-altitude adventures, yet even experienced travelers can find themselves unprepared.

No matter if you are in Colorado to ski, hike, or sightsee, know that winter’s challenges can often be the deciding factor between a great trip and a rough one.

Avoiding Altitude Sickness

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The outdoor Experts at REI define Altitude Sickness as ascent outpacing acclimatization. Symptoms can include headache, nausea, dizziness, and fatigue.  Altitude sickness can happen at elevations above 5,000 feet. You do not need to be on top of the tallest peak in the Rockies to feel the effects. To prevent it, drink plenty of water and ease into your physical activity. Take it slow, and if symptoms seem to be getting worse, head to a lower elevation until you feel better.

Trail & Gear Prep for Winter Adventures

Winter in Western Colorado? Here’s How to Stay Out of Trouble
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According to the Summit County Rescue Group, Colorado's hiking trails can switch from dry to snow-packed in just a few hours. Best practices for a safe winter hike include checking the weather forecast and telling someone about your route. Carry winter essentials such as traction devices, extra layers, a headlamp, and high-energy snacks. Remember, winter hikes mean shorter daylight hours.

Avalanche Awareness Basics

Winter in Western Colorado? Here’s How to Stay Out of Trouble
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According to the National Park Service, if your adventure is headed for the backcountry, you will need to read the avalanche forecasts before you go. Colorado’s Avalanche Information Center is a great resource if you are headed into the mountains.

You will want to avoid steep slopes after a snow or wind storm. Hiking during the winter months means you should consider carrying a beacon or probe. A shovel will also help if you are going out of bounds or beyond groomed areas. Even experienced skiers take avalanche courses. Snow conditions can change in the blink of an eye.

Winter Road & Travel Tips

Driving through the mountains sometimes requires as much prep as hiking in the mountains. Mountain passes can be slick, snowy, or even closed. Check CDOT’s 511 alerts and be sure to pack a winter car kit (blankets, snacks, water, and a flashlight with batteries). Snow tires or chains are not optional on many routes in the Centennial State. Slow down, keep your gas tank full, and don’t risk travel in whiteout conditions.

Winter in Western Colorado? Here’s How to Stay Out of Trouble
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